Trump 2024: Has the press learned anything?
Rules to protect truth amid the coming authoritarian onslaught
The bad news: Donald Trump appears certain to become the Republican nominee for president in 2024. This means ignoring him will no longer be an option.
But has the American political press learned any lessons since 2016?
The good news: Newsrooms have gotten a bit smarter since Trump’s first election.
For example, some newsrooms have reporters actively reporting on misinformation and disinformation as a full-time beat. News organizations that once hesitated to use the word “lie” now have no qualms about affixing the label where applicable.
In addition, prominent journalists are raising the alarm about the need for media organizations to reform their practices to prepare for the coming authoritarian onslaught.
Writes Margaret Sullivan in the Guardian:
Here’s what must be hammered home: Trump cannot be re-elected if you want the United States to be a place where elections decide outcomes, where voting rights matter, and where politicians don’t baselessly prosecute their adversaries.
The problem, Sullivan says, is that a systemic threat such as that posed by a second Trump term can be hard to communicate in simple terms:
Trump’s threats to democracy? That’s a harder story to tell. Harder than “Joe Biden is old”. Harder than: “Gosh, America is so polarized.”
Journalists need to figure out a way to communicate it – clearly and memorably.
She offers a few suggestions for newsrooms to get prepared in advance for next year, including this one, which is crucial:
Use direct language, not couched in scaredy-cat false equivalence, about the dangers of a second Trump presidency.
We can think of a few more:
Ban repeat liars from live interviews
Never put a lie in the headline
Use a truth sandwich when reporting on lies
Don’t take the bait (stop rewarding drama with visibility)
Abandon the social media algorithm (don’t let Xitter dictate the news cycle)
What ideas do you have for helping the press avoid the mistakes of the past? Please share them in the comments (or via email). We’ll consider them for our full official list of proposed media reforms.
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Further reading:
“The public doesn’t understand the risks of a Trump victory. That’s the media’s fault.” Margaret Sullivan, The Guardian.
“Trump has turned words into weapons, and he’s winning the rhetorical war.” George Lakoff and Gil Duran, The Guardian (2018)
“Thirteen words about covering Trump,” Margaret Sullivan, American Crisis
“Four rules for a free press,” FrameLab podcast (2018)
Fishstick Carlson was able to show Orban in a loving light - perhaps journalist can engage in some reporting on what life is LIKE in an autocracy? How does the press fare? The courts? Political adversaries? Interview the person-on-the-street there (while protecting their identity and then explaining why that’s necessary)... “This is what TFG promises to do for America...”
Consider articulating easily understood and supported goals rather than the abstract term “democracy.”
I want …
majority rule
election system that increases voters’ power and options
political media that speaks truth and accuracy over neutrality between parties
more economic and political equality
a safe world for my kids
It’s not clear whether voters care about an abstract democracy but recent elections suggest we strongly oppose book bans, limiting abortion and denying election results.